Kashgar

喀什

Kashgar

China's most Central Asian city — a Silk Road trading post where Uyghur culture thrives in mud-brick alleys and the Sunday bazaar.

About Kashgar

Kashgar (Kashi) is 4,000km from Beijing and feels like it. This is China's westernmost city, closer to Islamabad than to Shanghai, and the culture is overwhelmingly Uyghur. The Old City, with its labyrinth of mud-brick houses and narrow alleys, is one of the most authentic Central Asian urban landscapes remaining. The Id Kah Mosque, China's largest, fills with 10,000 worshippers on Fridays. The Sunday Bazaar (livestock market) is a scene straight out of the Silk Road — farmers trading sheep, donkeys, and horses exactly as they have for 2,000 years. Kashgar is the end of the road in China, and the beginning of the Silk Road to Central Asia.

Top Sights

1.Kashgar Old City (UNESCO)
2.Id Kah Mosque
3.Sunday Livestock Bazaar
4.Abakh Khoja Tomb
5.Karakul Lake (190km away)
6.Handicraft Street

What to Eat

Polo (Uyghur pilaf)Lamb skewersNaanLaghman noodlesSamsa (baked dumplings)

Local Tips

Sunday livestock bazaar starts at 7am — go early
Old City walking tours are available from local guides
Karakul Lake is 190km on the Pakistan border road — full day trip
Respect local Islamic customs — dress modestly near mosques

Quick Facts

Best For
Adventure travelers, Silk Road enthusiasts, photographers
Duration
2-3 days recommended
Best Season
May-October (best: September-October)
Climate
Continental desert — hot summers (25-35°C), cold winters (-12 to 2°C)
Getting There
Kashgar Airport (KHG). Flights from Urumqi (2h). No high-speed rail.

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